King James Version

What Does Philippians 3:1 Mean?

Philippians 3:1 in the King James Version says “Finally, my brethren, rejoice in the Lord. To write the same things to you, to me indeed is not grievous, but for you it... — study this verse from Philippians chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Finally, my brethren, rejoice in the Lord. To write the same things to you, to me indeed is not grievous, but for you it is safe.

Philippians 3:1 · KJV


Context

1

Finally, my brethren, rejoice in the Lord. To write the same things to you, to me indeed is not grievous, but for you it is safe.

2

Beware of dogs, beware of evil workers, beware of the concision.

3

For we are the circumcision, which worship God in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Finally, my brethren, rejoice in the Lord (Τὸ λοιπόν, ἀδελφοί μου, χαίρετε ἐν κυρίῳ, To loipon, adelphoi mou, chairete en kyriō)—To loipon ("finally, moreover") may signal conclusion or transition to new section. Chairete en kyriō ("rejoice in the Lord") repeats the epistle's dominant command (1:4, 18; 2:17-18; 4:4). Joy in the Lord (ἐν κυρίῳ, en kyriō) isn't circumstantial but christological—rooted in union with Christ.

To write the same things to you, to me indeed is not grievous, but for you it is safe (τὰ αὐτὰ γράφειν ὑμῖν, ἐμοὶ μὲν οὐκ ὀκνηρόν, ὑμῖν δὲ ἀσφαλές, ta auta graphein hymin, emoi men ouk oknēron, hymin de asphales)—Ta auta ("the same things") may reference previous oral teaching or earlier letter. Oknēron ("burdensome, troublesome") Paul dismisses—repetition serves them. Asphales ("safe, secure, certain") indicates protection. Repetition guards against error. Paul's upcoming warnings (v. 2) about false teachers show why safety requires repeated teaching.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Philippi faced Judaizing teachers (v. 2) insisting Gentile Christians adopt Jewish law (circumcision, dietary rules). This heresy plagued Paul's churches (Galatians addresses it extensively). Repetition of gospel essentials protected against doctrinal drift. Paul's apostolic authority allowed frank warnings without offense—'same things' didn't bore but secured them in truth.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does Paul call believers to 'rejoice in the Lord' repeatedly throughout Philippians?
  2. How does repetition of core gospel truths provide 'safety' (asphales) against false teaching?
  3. What 'same things' do you need to hear repeatedly for your spiritual security?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
Τὸ1 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λοιπόν2 of 18

Finally

G3063

something remaining (adverbially)

ἀδελφοί3 of 18

brethren

G80

a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)

μου4 of 18

my

G3450

of me

χαίρετε5 of 18

rejoice

G5463

to be "cheer"ful, i.e., calmly happy or well-off; impersonally, especially as salutation (on meeting or parting), be well

ἐν6 of 18

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

κυρίῳ7 of 18

the Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

τὰ8 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

αὐτὰ9 of 18

the same things

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

γράφειν10 of 18

To write

G1125

to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe

ὑμῖν11 of 18

for you

G5213

to (with or by) you

ἐμοὶ12 of 18

to me

G1698

to me

μὲν13 of 18

indeed

G3303

properly, indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause with g1161 (this one, the former, etc.)

οὐκ14 of 18

is not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ὀκνηρόν15 of 18

grievous

G3636

tardy, i.e., indolent; (figuratively) irksome

ὑμῖν16 of 18

for you

G5213

to (with or by) you

δὲ17 of 18

but

G1161

but, and, etc

ἀσφαλές18 of 18

it is safe

G804

secure (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Philippians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Philippians 3:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Philippians 3:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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