King James Version

What Does James 2:25 Mean?

James 2:25 in the King James Version says “Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out a... — study this verse from James chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another way?

James 2:25 · KJV


Context

23

And the scripture was fulfilled which saith, Abraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called the Friend of God.

24

Ye see then how that by works a man is justified, and not by faith only.

25

Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another way?

26

For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also. spirit: or, breath


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Likewise also was not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had received the messengers, and had sent them out another way? Likewise Rahab the harlot (pornē, πόρνη) was justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out another way. Gentile, female, marginalized—yet justified by faith demonstrated in courageous action. Rahab shows that genuine faith crosses social barriers.

Reformed theology celebrates that God justifies sinners who trust Him, regardless of past, and that such trust manifests in costly allegiance to God's people.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Rahab (Joshua 2) risked her life to protect Israel's spies. Jews revered her as a proselyte; James highlights her as a model for diaspora believers facing pressure to betray the church. Hebrews 11:31 similarly commends her faith.",

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Rahab's example challenge social prejudices in the church?
  2. Where might God be calling you to risk for His people?
  3. How can your hospitality demonstrate faith?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
ὁμοίως1 of 17

Likewise

G3668

similarly

δὲ2 of 17
G1161

but, and, etc

καὶ3 of 17

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Ῥαὰβ4 of 17

Rahab

G4460

raab (i.e., rachab), a canaanitess

5 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πόρνη6 of 17

the harlot

G4204

a strumpet; figuratively, an idolater

οὐκ7 of 17

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἐξ8 of 17

by

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

ἔργων9 of 17

works

G2041

toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act

ἐδικαιώθη10 of 17

justified

G1344

to render (i.e., show or regard as) just or innocent

ὑποδεξαμένη11 of 17

when she had received

G5264

to admit under one's roof, i.e., entertain hospitably

τοὺς12 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀγγέλους13 of 17

the messengers

G32

compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor

καὶ14 of 17

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἑτέρᾳ15 of 17

another

G2087

(an-, the) other or different

ὁδῷ16 of 17

way

G3598

a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or means

ἐκβαλοῦσα17 of 17

had sent them out

G1544

to eject (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of James. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

James 2:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to James 2:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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