King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 12:13 Mean?

Deuteronomy 12:13 in the King James Version says “Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt offerings in every place that thou seest: — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 12 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt offerings in every place that thou seest:

Deuteronomy 12:13 · KJV


Context

11

Then there shall be a place which the LORD your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there; thither shall ye bring all that I command you; your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your hand, and all your choice vows which ye vow unto the LORD: your choice: Heb. the choice of your vows

12

And ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God, ye, and your sons, and your daughters, and your menservants, and your maidservants, and the Levite that is within your gates; forasmuch as he hath no part nor inheritance with you.

13

Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt offerings in every place that thou seest:

14

But in the place which the LORD shall choose in one of thy tribes, there thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, and there thou shalt do all that I command thee.

15

Notwithstanding thou mayest kill and eat flesh in all thy gates, whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath given thee: the unclean and the clean may eat thereof, as of the roebuck, and as of the hart.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The warning: 'Take heed to thyself that thou offer not thy burnt offerings in every place that thou seest.' The Hebrew hishamer (הִשָּׁמֶר, 'guard/beware') warns against unauthorized worship. The phrase 'every place that thou seest' describes human assessment—choosing worship locations based on personal preference or visible appeal. But God, not man, chooses worship location. This guards against Canaanite-style worship at aesthetically pleasing high places. Worship regulated by divine revelation, not human aesthetics or convenience, maintains covenant purity.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This command was frequently violated. Even faithful kings like Asa and Jehoshaphat failed to remove high places (1 Kings 15:14; 2 Chronicles 20:33). The northern kingdom's rival sanctuaries at Dan and Bethel violated this command (1 Kings 12:26-33), leading to condemnation as 'sin of Jeroboam.' Judah's high places persisted until Hezekiah and Josiah's reforms (2 Kings 18:4; 23:8-20). Unauthorized worship, however sincere, is disobedience.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does modern worship prioritize convenience, aesthetics, or preference over biblical regulation?
  2. What safeguards exist to prevent individual or corporate worship innovation from replacing scriptural patterns?
  3. How do we discern between cultural adaptation of worship and unauthorized deviation from biblical principles?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
הִשָּׁ֣מֶר1 of 9

Take heed

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

לְךָ֔2 of 9
H0
פֶּֽן3 of 9
H6435

properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest

תַּעֲלֶ֖ה4 of 9

to thyself that thou offer

H5927

to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative

עֹֽלֹתֶ֑יךָ5 of 9

not thy burnt offerings

H5930

a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)

בְּכָל6 of 9
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מָק֖וֹם7 of 9

in every place

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

אֲשֶׁ֥ר8 of 9
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

תִּרְאֶֽה׃9 of 9

that thou seest

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 12:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 12:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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