King James Version

What Does Daniel 2:27 Mean?

Daniel 2:27 in the King James Version says “Daniel answered in the presence of the king, and said, The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise men, the ... — study this verse from Daniel chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Daniel answered in the presence of the king, and said, The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, shew unto the king;

Daniel 2:27 · KJV


Context

25

Then Arioch brought in Daniel before the king in haste, and said thus unto him, I have found a man of the captives of Judah, that will make known unto the king the interpretation. I have: Cald. That I have found captives: Cald. children of the captivity of Judah

26

The king answered and said to Daniel, whose name was Belteshazzar, Art thou able to make known unto me the dream which I have seen, and the interpretation thereof?

27

Daniel answered in the presence of the king, and said, The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, shew unto the king;

28

But there is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets, and maketh known to the king Nebuchadnezzar what shall be in the latter days. Thy dream, and the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are these; maketh: Cald. hath made known

29

As for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter : and he that revealeth secrets maketh known to thee what shall come to pass. came: Cald. came up


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Daniel's response exemplifies humble boldness: "Daniel answered in the presence of the king, and said, The secret which the king hath demanded cannot the wise men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, shew unto the king." He begins by affirming what everyone knows—human wisdom fails. The comprehensive list (wise men, astrologers, magicians, soothsayers) emphasizes that all categories of pagan expertise proved inadequate. Daniel doesn't boast personal superiority over these professionals but establishes that no human technique accesses such knowledge.

This response demonstrates strategic wisdom. By acknowledging universal human inability, Daniel prepares for demonstrating divine capability. He removes any suggestion that superior education, intelligence, or technique explains what follows. Only divine revelation can provide the answer. This sets up the coming demonstration that Yahweh, not Daniel, deserves glory. It also protects Daniel from appearing arrogant—he's not claiming personal superiority but serving as conduit for divine revelation.

Theologically, this models gospel proclamation. Effective witness begins by establishing human inability to save ourselves, creating context for demonstrating God's salvation. Paul follows this pattern in Romans—comprehensive demonstration of universal sin (1:18-3:20) precedes revealing God's righteousness through faith (3:21-26). Daniel's methodology prefigures this—show human bankruptcy, then demonstrate divine sufficiency. This also points to Christ, the only mediator between God and man (1 Timothy 2:5), whose work accomplishes what no human priest, prophet, or king could achieve.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Daniel's exhaustive listing of professional classes—wise men, astrologers, magicians, soothsayers—represented Babylon's comprehensive intellectual and religious establishment. These weren't primitive superstitions but sophisticated systems developed over centuries. Yet all failed when genuinely tested. This failure validated biblical truth: human wisdom, however refined, cannot penetrate divine mysteries. Only revelation from the true God provides genuine supernatural knowledge. This demonstration strengthened Jewish faith throughout exile and continues validating Scripture's authority against all human alternatives.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Daniel's beginning with universal human inability strategically prepare for demonstrating divine capability?
  2. What does his comprehensive listing of failed professional classes teach about how biblical revelation surpasses all human wisdom systems?
  3. In what ways does this pattern—demonstrate human bankruptcy, then divine sufficiency—model effective gospel proclamation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 17 words
עָנֵ֧ה1 of 17

answered

H6032

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

דָנִיֵּ֛אל2 of 17

Daniel

H1841

danijel, the hebrew prophet

קֳדָ֥ם3 of 17

in the presence

H6925

before

לְמַלְכָּֽא׃4 of 17

of the king

H4430

a king

וְאָמַ֑ר5 of 17

and said

H560

to speak, to command

רָזָא֙6 of 17

The secret

H7328

to attenuate, i.e., (figuratively) hide; a mystery

דִּֽי7 of 17
H1768

that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of

לְמַלְכָּֽא׃8 of 17

of the king

H4430

a king

שָׁאֵ֔ל9 of 17

hath demanded

H7593

to ask

לָ֧א10 of 17
H3809

no, not

חַכִּימִ֣ין11 of 17

the wise

H2445

wise, i.e., a magian

אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין12 of 17

men the astrologers

H826

a conjurer

חַרְטֻמִּין֙13 of 17

the magicians

H2749

a horoscopist (as drawing magical lines or circles)

גָּזְרִ֔ין14 of 17

the soothsayers

H1505

to quarry; determine

יָכְלִ֖ין15 of 17

cannot

H3202

to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)

לְהַֽחֲוָיָ֥ה16 of 17

shew

H2324

to show

לְמַלְכָּֽא׃17 of 17

of the king

H4430

a king


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Daniel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Daniel 2:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Daniel 2:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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