King James Version

What Does Daniel 1:6 Mean?

Daniel 1:6 in the King James Version says “Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: — study this verse from Daniel chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:

Daniel 1:6 · KJV


Context

4

Children in whom was no blemish , but well favoured, and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and such as had ability in them to stand in the king's palace, and whom they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.

5

And the king appointed them a daily provision of the king's meat, and of the wine which he drank: so nourishing them three years, that at the end thereof they might stand before the king. the wine: Heb. the wine of his drink

6

Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:

7

Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names: for he gave unto Daniel the name of Belteshazzar; and to Hananiah, of Shadrach; and to Mishael, of Meshach; and to Azariah, of Abednego.

8

But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king's meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The naming of the four youths—Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, Azariah—preserves their Hebrew identity. Their names incorporate 'El' (God) and 'Yah' (Yahweh), bearing witness to covenant faith: Daniel (God is my judge), Hananiah (Yahweh is gracious), Mishael (Who is what God is?), Azariah (Yahweh has helped). These theophoric names publicly proclaimed faith in Yahweh, setting up the coming conflict when Babylon attempts to erase this identity through renaming.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Hebrew naming practices reflected theology and family heritage. Names incorporating divine titles testified to covenant relationship with Yahweh. The listing of these four identifies the faithful remnant among many deportees. They came from Judah's tribe (v. 6), likely royal or noble lineage. Preserving their Hebrew names here emphasizes their original identity before Babylon's attempted transformation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do Hebrew names incorporating God's titles remind us that our identity should publicly testify to our faith?
  2. What does the preservation of original names in Scripture teach us about God remembering who we truly are despite worldly attempts to redefine us?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וַיְהִ֥י1 of 8
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

בָהֶ֖ם2 of 8
H0
מִבְּנֵ֣י3 of 8

Now among these were of the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יְהוּדָ֑ה4 of 8

of Judah

H3063

jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory

דָּנִיֵּ֣אל5 of 8

Daniel

H1840

daniel or danijel, the name of two israelites

חֲנַנְיָ֔ה6 of 8

Hananiah

H2608

chananjah, the name of thirteen israelites

מִֽישָׁאֵ֖ל7 of 8

Mishael

H4332

mishael, the name of three israelites

וַעֲזַרְיָֽה׃8 of 8

and Azariah

H5838

azarjah, the name of nineteen israelites


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Daniel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Daniel 1:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Daniel 1:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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