King James Version

What Does Acts 4:15 Mean?

Acts 4:15 in the King James Version says “But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, they conferred among themselves, — study this verse from Acts chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, they conferred among themselves,

Acts 4:15 · KJV


Context

13

Now when they saw the boldness of Peter and John, and perceived that they were unlearned and ignorant men, they marvelled; and they took knowledge of them, that they had been with Jesus.

14

And beholding the man which was healed standing with them, they could say nothing against it.

15

But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, they conferred among themselves,

16

Saying, What shall we do to these men? for that indeed a notable miracle hath been done by them is manifest to all them that dwell in Jerusalem; and we cannot deny it.

17

But that it spread no further among the people, let us straitly threaten them, that they speak henceforth to no man in this name.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The command to 'put them forth out of the council' while they 'conferred among themselves' reveals corrupt deliberation - excluding the accused from defense violates justice. The Greek 'symballō' (conferred) suggests adversarial discussion seeking strategy, not truth. This scene parallels Jesus' trial (Mark 14:55) where the same council sought false testimony. Truth fears examination; lies require secrecy.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jewish legal procedure required accusers and accused to remain present during deliberation. The council's violation of their own law demonstrated desperation - they had no legal case but sought political solution. This pattern of secret counsel against God's anointed fulfilled Psalm 2:2.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does truth's cause benefit from open examination while error requires secrecy?
  2. What does the council's procedural violations reveal about power's corruption when opposing God?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
κελεύσαντες1 of 10

when they had commanded

G2753

"hail"; to incite by word, i.e., order

δὲ2 of 10

But

G1161

but, and, etc

αὐτοὺς3 of 10

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἔξω4 of 10

out of

G1854

out(-side) (of doors), literally or figuratively

τοῦ5 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

συνεδρίου6 of 10

the council

G4892

a joint session, i.e., (specially), the jewish sanhedrin; by analogy, a subordinate tribunal

ἀπελθεῖν7 of 10

to go aside

G565

to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively

συνέβαλον8 of 10

they conferred

G4820

to combine, i.e., (in speaking) to converse, consult, dispute, (mentally) to consider, (by implication) to aid, (personally) to join, attack

πρὸς9 of 10

among

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

ἀλλήλους10 of 10

themselves

G240

one another


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 4:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 4:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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