King James Version

What Does 2 Samuel 7:28 Mean?

2 Samuel 7:28 in the King James Version says “And now, O Lord GOD, thou art that God, and thy words be true, and thou hast promised this goodness unto thy servant: — study this verse from 2 Samuel chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And now, O Lord GOD, thou art that God, and thy words be true, and thou hast promised this goodness unto thy servant:

2 Samuel 7:28 · KJV


Context

26

And let thy name be magnified for ever, saying, The LORD of hosts is the God over Israel: and let the house of thy servant David be established before thee.

27

For thou, O LORD of hosts, God of Israel, hast revealed to thy servant, saying, I will build thee an house: therefore hath thy servant found in his heart to pray this prayer unto thee. revealed: Heb. opened the ear

28

And now, O Lord GOD, thou art that God, and thy words be true, and thou hast promised this goodness unto thy servant:

29

Therefore now let it please thee to bless the house of thy servant, that it may continue for ever before thee: for thou, O Lord GOD, hast spoken it: and with thy blessing let the house of thy servant be blessed for ever. let it: Heb. be thou pleased and bless


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And now, O Lord GOD, thou art that God, and thy words be true, and thou hast promised this goodness unto thy servant:

This verse contributes to the narrative of Davidic Covenant, emphasizing eternal promises, Messianic hope. The Davidic Covenant represents one of Scripture's most significant theological developments, promising an eternal dynasty culminating in Messiah. The Hebrew bayit (בַּיִת, 'house') functions as wordplay—David wanted to build God a house (temple), but God promises to build David a house (dynasty). Cross-references to Psalm 89, 2 Samuel 23:5, and New Testament passages (Luke 1:32-33, Acts 2:30) demonstrate this covenant's centrality to redemptive history.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The historical setting of 2 Samuel 7 occurs during David's reign (circa 1010-970 BCE) over Israel's united monarchy. Archaeological discoveries, including the Tel Dan inscription mentioning the 'House of David,' corroborate biblical historicity. Ancient Near Eastern customs regarding eternal promises, Messianic hope provide crucial background. The geopolitical situation involved regional powers—Philistines, Ammonites, Arameans, Moabites, Edomites—as David consolidated and expanded Israel's territory. Cultural practices concerning kingship, warfare, covenant relationships, family dynamics, and religious observance differed significantly from modern Western contexts, requiring careful attention to avoid anachronistic interpretation while extracting timeless theological principles applicable across cultures and eras.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage deepen your understanding of eternal promises, Messianic hope?
  2. What does this verse reveal about God's character, and how should that shape your worship and obedience?
  3. In what specific ways can you apply this truth to your current circumstances and relationships this week?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
וְעַתָּ֣ה׀1 of 15
H6258

at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive

אֲדֹנָ֣י2 of 15

And now O Lord

H136

the lord (used as a proper name of god only)

יְהוִ֗ה3 of 15

GOD

H3069

god

אַתָּה4 of 15
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

הוּא֙5 of 15
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים6 of 15

thou art that God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וּדְבָרֶ֖יךָ7 of 15

and thy words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

יִֽהְי֣וּ8 of 15
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

אֱמֶ֑ת9 of 15

be true

H571

stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

וַתְּדַבֵּר֙10 of 15

and thou hast promised

H1696

perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue

אֶֽל11 of 15
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

עַבְדְּךָ֔12 of 15

unto thy servant

H5650

a servant

אֶת13 of 15
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַטּוֹבָ֖ה14 of 15

this goodness

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

הַזֹּֽאת׃15 of 15
H2063

this (often used adverb)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Samuel 7:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Samuel 7:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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