King James Version

What Does Hebrews 11:10 Mean?

Hebrews 11:10 in the King James Version says “For he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God. — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God.

Hebrews 11:10 · KJV


Context

8

By faith Abraham, when he was called to go out into a place which he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went.

9

By faith he sojourned in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise:

10

For he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God.

11

Through faith also Sara herself received strength to conceive seed, and was delivered of a child when she was past age , because she judged him faithful who had promised.

12

Therefore sprang there even of one, and him as good as dead, so many as the stars of the sky in multitude, and as the sand which is by the sea shore innumerable.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Abraham's tent dwelling was purposeful—'he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder and maker is God.' He sought something more permanent than earthly real estate. The 'city which hath foundations' contrasts with tents (temporary) and points to the heavenly Jerusalem (12:22; Revelation 21:2). His faith looked beyond present circumstances to eternal realities prepared by God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Abraham left the city of Ur to seek God's city. This reversal—trading human civilization for divine promise—demonstrates faith's priorities. The patriarchs' pilgrim lifestyle testified to their hope in God's eternal city.

Reflection Questions

  1. Are you seeking God's eternal city more than earthly security and success?
  2. How does your lifestyle demonstrate that you are looking for a city whose builder and maker is God?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
ἐξεδέχετο1 of 13

he looked for

G1551

to accept from some source, i.e., (by implication) to await

γὰρ2 of 13

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

τὴν3 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τοὺς4 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεμελίους5 of 13

foundations

G2310

something put down, i.e., a substruction (of a building, etc.), (literally or figuratively)

ἔχουσαν6 of 13

which hath

G2192

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

πόλιν7 of 13

a city

G4172

a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

ἧς8 of 13

whose

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

τεχνίτης9 of 13

builder

G5079

an artisan; figuratively, a founder (creator)

καὶ10 of 13

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

δημιουργὸς11 of 13

maker

G1217

a worker for the people, i.e., mechanic (spoken of the creator)

12 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεός13 of 13

is God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 11:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 11:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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